A Private Sphere
Democracy in a Digital Age
DMS - Digital Media and Society
1. Auflage Juni 2010
200 Seiten, Hardcover
Wiley & Sons Ltd
Online technologies excite the public imagination with
narratives of democratization. The Internet is a political medium,
borne of democracy, but is it democratizing?
Late modern democracies are characterized by civic apathy,
public skepticism, disillusionment with politics, and general
disinterest in conventional political process. And yet, public
interest in blogging, online news, net-based activism,
collaborative news filtering, and online networking reveal an
electorate that is not disinterested, but rather, fatigued with
political conventions of the mainstream.
This book examines how online digital media shape and are shaped
by contemporary democracies, by addressing the following
issues:
* How do online technologies remake how we function as citizens
in contemporary democracies?
* What happens to our understanding of public and private as
digitalized democracies converge technologies, spaces and
practices?
* How do citizens of today understand and practice their civic
responsibilities, and how do they compare to citizens of the
past?
* How do discourses of globalization, commercialization and
convergence inform audience/producer, citizen/consumer,
personal/political, public/private roles individuals must take
on?
* Are resulting political behaviors atomized or collective?
* Is there a public sphere anymore, and if not, what model of
civic engagement expresses current tendencies and tensions
best?
Students and scholars of media studies, political science, and
critical theory will find this to be a fresh engagement with some
of the most important questions facing democracies today.
1 Contemporary Democracies, Civic Engagement, and the Media 1
Media and the mythology of the new 7
Old and new democracy 11
The conditions of contemporary democracy 12
A new(er) civic vernacular 15
2 Public and Private Expression in Contemporary Democracies 25
The dichotomy of public and private over time 26
The dichotomy of public and private at present 37
Privacy as commodity 42
A trichotomy: the social 48
3 Converged Media, Converged Audiences, and Converged Publics 51
Convergence in everyday life 53
Convergence of technologies 61
Convergence of spaces 68
Convergence of practices 74
Technology as the architecture of the new 78
4 The Question of Citizenship in a Converged Environment 80
A long history of imperfect citizenship 81
The past and contemporary citizenship modalities 88
The liquid citizen: a combined model of fl exible citizenship 107
5 The Public Sphere, Expired? On the Democratizing Potential of Convergent Technologies 112
The public sphere in contemporary democracies 113
Access to information 120
Reciprocity 121
Commercialization 123
A new kind of public 125
6 A Private Sphere 131
Five new civic habits 138
1 The networked self and the culture of remote connectivity 138
2 A new narcissism: blogging 144
3 The rebirth of satire and subversion: YouTube 150
4 Social media news aggregation and the plurality of collaborative fi ltering 152
5 The agonistic pluralism of online activism 157
The private sphere and the networked citizen 161
References 168
Index 194
questionÑDo the new media empower us or do they trap us in our
own cocoons, cutting us off from meaningful contact with others?
Papacharissi doesn't let the reader off easily. Insistently,
beguilingly, she brings up uncomfortable issuesÑWhy are blogs
so narcissistic? What happens politically when YouTube goes beyond
the pale?Ñand she never settles for easy answers. If you care
about politics, if you care about modernity, read this book."
Roderick P. Hart, University of Texas at Austin
"Papacharissi is a pioneer in the study of democracy and how it is
"practiced" in the digital age. A Private Sphere is a deep,
thoughtful exploration of citizenship, information, and technology
at a moment of great fluidity. Anyone with an interest in how media
shape political culture would do well to engage the arguments of
this terrific book."
Susan Herbst, Georgia Tech
"An thoughtful and thought-provoking book. Papacharissi's argument
that the convergence of technology, practices and spaces is opening
a private sphere as the locus for reworked modes of citizenship is
an intriguing and important one. Read this book!"
Charles Whitney, Northwestern University
