Chemical Technology
From Principles to Products
2. Edition January 2020
XL, 866 Pages, Hardcover
730 Pictures
Textbook
Short Description
This popular textbook combines the four disciplines of chemical technology: chemistry, thermal and mechanical unit operations, chemical reaction engineering and general chemical technology. The second edition is updated to include the new developments in the field.
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A fully updated edition of a popular textbook covering the four disciplines of chemical technology - featuring new developments in the field
Clear and thorough throughout, this textbook covers the major sub-disciplines of modern chemical technology:chemistry, thermal and mechanical unit operations, chemical reaction engineering, and general chemical technology - alongside raw materials, energy sources and detailed descriptions of 24 important industrial processes and products. It brings information on energy and raw material consumption and production data of chemicals up to date and offers not just improved and extended chapters, but completely new ones as well.
This new edition of Chemical Technology: From Principles to Products features a new chapter illustrating the global economic map and its development from the 15th century until today, and another on energy consumption in human history. Chemical key technologies for a future sustainable energy system such as power-to-X and hydrogen storage are now also examined. Chapters on inorganic products, material reserves, and water consumption and resources have been extended, while another presents environmental aspects of plastic pollution and handling of plastic waste. The book also adds four important processes to its pages: production of titanium dioxide, silicon, production and chemical recycling of polytetrafluoroethylene, and fermentative synthesis of amino acids.
-Provides comprehensive coverage of chemical technology - from the fundamentals to 24 of the most important processes
-Intertwines the four disciplines of chemical technology: chemistry, thermal and mechanical unit operations, chemical reaction engineering and general chemical technology
-Fully updated with new content on: power-to-X and hydrogen storage; inorganic products, including metals, glass, and ceramics; water consumption and pollution; and additional industrial processes
-Written by authors with extensive experience in teaching the topic and helping students understand the complex concepts
Chemical Technology: From Principles to Products, Second Edition is an ideal textbook for advanced students of chemical technology and will appeal to anyone in chemical engineering.
What is Chemical Technology?
The Chemical Industry
The Changing Global Economic Map
CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY
Stability and Reactivity of Chemical Bonds
General Classification of Reactions
Catalysis
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL UNIT OPERATIONS
Properties of Gases, Liquids, and Solids
Heat and Mass Transfer in Chemical Engineering
Thermal Unit Operations
Mechanical Unit Operations
CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING
Main Aspects and Basic Definitions of Chemical Reaction Engineering
Chemical Thermodynamics
Kinetics of Homogeneous Reactions
Kinetics of Fluid-Fluid Reactions
Kinetics of Heterogeneously Catalyzed Reactions
Kinetics of Gas-Solid Reactions
Criteria used to Exclude Interphase and Intraparticle Mass and Heat Transport Limitations in Gas-Solid Reactions and Heterogeneously Catalyzed Reactions
Kinetics of Homogeneously or Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions
Kinetics of Gas-Liquid Reactions on Solid Catalysts
Chemical Reactors
Measurement and Evaluation of Kinetic Data
RAW MATERIALS, PRODUCTS, ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS, AND COSTS OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
Raw Materials of Industrial Organic Chemistry and Energy Sources
Inorganic Products and Raw materials
Organic Intermediates and Final Products
Environmental Aspects of Chemical Technology
Production Costs of Fuels and Chemicals Manufacturing
EXAMPLES OF INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
Ammonia Synthesis
Syngas and Hydrogen
Sulfuric Acid
Nitric Acid
Coke and Steel
Basic Chemicals by Steam Cracking
Liquid Fuels by Cracking of Heavy Oils
Clean Liquid Fuels by Hydrotreating
High Octane Gasoline by Catalytic Reforming
Refinery Alkylation
Fuels and Chemicals from Syngas: Methanol and Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis
Ethylene and Propylene Oxide
Catalytic Oxidation of o-Xylene to Phthalic Acid Anhydride
Hydroformylation (Oxosynthesis)
Acetic Acid
Ethylene Oligomerization Processes for Linear 1-Alkene Production
Production of Fine Chemicals (Example Menthol)
Treatment of Exhaust Gases from Mobile and Stationary Sources
Industrial Electrolysis
Polyethene Production
Titanium Dioxide
Silicon
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
Production of Amino Acids by Fermentation
References
Index
Peter Wasserscheid, PhD, is Professor of Chemical Engineering at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg. He is also a founding member of the Solvent Innovation GmbH and acts as its scientific supervisor. His research focuses on highly selective catalytic processes.