Shallow Geothermal Systems - Recommendations on Design, Construction, Operation and Monitoring
1. Edition June 2016
312 Pages, Hardcover
53 Pictures (33 Colored Figures)
27 tables
Handbook/Reference Book
Short Description
About 30,000 geothermal plants are installed in Germany each year. There are no uniform regulations for their design, construction and operation. The specialist and approval authorities can base their work on the recommendations.
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The recommendations summarise the state of the art. Their aim is the proper exploitation of the ground for geothermal purposes without adversely affecting the ground or the groundwater on the one hand and the operation of the system and nearby buildings on the other. The recommendations should be used during consulting, design, installation and operation in order to achieve optimum and sustainable use of the ground at a specific location. Authorities responsible for supervising and approving projects can use the recommendations as a guide when taking decisions and making stipulations.
The Geothermal Energy Study Group was set up in Bochum in 2004 and became the joint DGGV/DGGT study group in 2007. Some 20 specialists from universities, authorities and engineering consultants are active in the group and meet two or three times a year.
2 Principles
3 Geothermal energy installations
4 Legislative principles
5 Planning principles
6 Boreholes and completion
7 Design, construction and operation of closed systems
8 Design, construction and operation of open systems
9 Risk potential