Veterinary Microbiology
4. Edition October 2022
880 Pages, Hardcover
Practical Approach Book
ISBN:
978-1-119-65075-1
John Wiley & Sons
Veterinary Microbiology
Comprehensive reference work on the bacterial, fungal, and viral pathogens that cause animal diseases
Veterinary Microbiology, Fourth Edition presents comprehensive information based on the most recent research, diagnostic, and clinical publications for bacterial, fungal, and viral animal diseases. The information provided is intended to be most relevant for veterinary students and practitioners.
The text is supported throughout by high-quality and full-color images to aid learning. A companion website offers chapter content, supplemental information, and figures from the book in PowerPoint format. Sample topics discussed within the book include:
* Pathogenic bacteriology: includes major classifications and genera of bacteria associated with veterinary infectious disease
* Pathogenic mycology: dermatophytes, agents of subcutaneous mycoses, and agents of systemic mycoses
* Pathogenic virology: includes RNA and DNA viruses as well as prions associated with veterinary infectious disease
List of Contributors xii
Acknowledgments xviii
Preface xix
About the Companion Website xx
Part I Introduction 1
1 Microbial Infections of Animals 3
D. Scott McVey, Melissa Kennedy, and Charles Czuprynski
2 Basic Bacteriology 11
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
3 Basic Mycology 29
Charles Czuprynski and M.M. Chengappa
4 Basic Virology 35
Mohamed A. Abouelkhair and Melissa Kennedy
Part II Bacteriology 41
5 Family Enterobacteriaceae 43
Rodney A. Moxley
6 Enterobacteriaceae: Escherichia 56
Rodney A. Moxley
7 Enterobacteriaceae: Salmonella 75
Rodney A. Moxley
8 Family Yersiniaceae 88
Rodney A. Moxley
9 Enterobacteriaceae: Shigella 100
Rodney A. Moxley
10 Pasteurellaceae: Avibacterium, Bibersteinia, Mannheimia, and Pasteurella 108
William B. Crosby and Amelia R. Woolums
11 Pasteurellaceae: Actinobacillus 118
Bradley W. Fenwick and Andrew N. Rycroft
12 Pasteurellaceae: Glaesserella, Haemophilus, and Histophilus 129
Amelia R. Woolums
13 Bordetella 136
Bradley W. Fenwick
14 Brucella 151
S.C. Olsen and P. Boggiatto
15 Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei 162
Sanjeev Narayanan
16 Francisella tularensis 168
Marilynn A. Larson and Peter C. Iwen
17 Moraxella 176
John Dustin Loy and Gabriele Maier
18 Pseudomonas 183
Deepti Pillai
19 Taylorella 187
Megan E. Jacob
20 Spirilla I: Borrelia 192
Roman R. Ganta
21 Spiral-Curved Organisms II: Brachyspira and Lawsonia 196
Gerald E. Duhamel
22 Spiral-Curved Organisms III: Campylobacter and Arcobacter 207
Gerald E. Duhamel
23 Spirilla IV: Helicobacter- the Spiral Microorganisms of the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver 219
Megan E. Jacob
24 Spirochetes V: Leptospira 225
Sreekumari Rajeev
25 Staphylococcus 231
George C. Stewart
26 Streptococcus and Enterococcus 240
George C. Stewart
27 Trueperella 252
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
28 Bacillus 257
George C. Stewart
29 Corynebacterium 265
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
30 Erysipelothrix 273
Timothy Frana and Axel Neubauer
31 Listeria 280
Sanjeev Narayanan
32 Rhodococcus 286
Seth P. Harris and Joshua Daniels
33 Gram-Negative, Non-Spore-Forming Anaerobes 294
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
34 Clostridium 309
Iman Mehdizadeh Gohari and John F. Prescott
35 Filamentous Bacteria: Actinomyces, Nocardia, Dermatophilus, and Streptobacillus 335
Megan E. Jacob
36 Mycobacteria 345
Raul G. Barletta and David J. Steffen
37 Chlamydiaceae: Chlamydia 360
Roman R. Ganta
38 Mollicutes 364
Bonto Faburay and D. Scott McVey
39 Rickettsiaceae and Coxiellaceae: Rickettsia and Coxiella 377
Roman R. Ganta
40 Anaplasmataceae: Anaplasma 381
Roman R. Ganta
41 Anaplasmataceae: Ehrlichia and Neorickettsia 386
Roman R. Ganta
42 Bartonellaceae 392
Kathryn E. Reif
Part III Fungi 405
43 Yeasts: Cryptococcus, Malassezia, and Candida 407
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
44 Dermatophytes 418
M.M. Chengappa and Lisa M. Pohlman
45 Agents of Subcutaneous Mycoses 425
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
46 Agents of Systemic Mycoses 433
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
Part IV Viruses 449
47 Parvoviridae 451
Rebecca P. Wilkes
48 Circoviridae 469
Pablo Piñeyro and Sheela Ramamoorthy
49 Asfarviridae and Iridoviridae 478
Melissa Kennedy, Gustavo Delhon, D. Scott McVey, Hiep Vu, and Manuel Borca
50 Papillomaviridae and Polyomaviridae 484
Mohamed A. Abouelkhair and Melissa Kennedy
51 Adenoviridae 489
Yunjeong Kim and Kyeong-Ok Chang
52 Herpesviridae 496
Rebecca P. Wilkes and Jobin Kattoor
53 Poxviridae 522
Gustavo Delhon
54 Picornaviridae 533
Luis L. Rodriguez and Jonathan Arzt
55 Caliciviridae 543
Mohamed A. Abouelkhair and Melissa Kennedy
56 Togaviridae and Flaviviridae 552
Christopher C.L. Chase
57 Orthomyxoviridae 573
Wenjun Ma
58 Bunyavirales 589
William C. Wilson, Dana Mitzel, Lee W. Cohnstaedt, Leela Noronha, Barbara S. Drolet, and D. Scott McVey
59 Paramyxoviridae, Pneumoviridae, Filoviridae, and Bornaviridae 596
Stefan Niewiesk and Michael Oglesbee
60 Rhabdoviridae 609
Susan M. Moore and D. Scott McVey
61 Coronaviridae and Tobaniviridae 622
Udeni B.R. Balasuriya, Yun Young Go, and Mariano Carossino
62 Arteriviridae and Roniviridae 659
Udeni B. R. Balasuriya, Mariano Carossino, and Yun Young Go
63 Reoviridae 679
Barbara S. Drolet, Bethany L. McGregor, Lee W. Cohnstaedt, William C. Wilson, and D. Scott McVey
64 Birnaviridae 693
Melissa Kennedy and Donald L. Reynolds
65 Retroviridae 698
Jean-Pierre Frossard
66 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies 728
Jürgen A. Richt and Nicholas Haley
Part V Control of Infectious Diseases 743
67 Immune Responses to Infectious Agents 745
Laurel J. Gershwin
68 Laboratory Diagnosis 760
D. Scott McVey, Bruce Brodersen, Duan Loy, and John Dustin Loy
69 Antimicrobial Chemotherapy and Antimicrobial Resistance 771
Michael D. Apley
70 Vaccines 803
D. Scott McVey, Jishu Shi, and Donald Reynolds
71 Disinfection and Sterilization 813
John Dustin Loy, D. Scott McVey, and M.M. Chengappa
72 Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases 818
Natalia Cernicchiaro, Ana R.S. Oliveira, and Lee W. Cohnstaedt
Index 829
Acknowledgments xviii
Preface xix
About the Companion Website xx
Part I Introduction 1
1 Microbial Infections of Animals 3
D. Scott McVey, Melissa Kennedy, and Charles Czuprynski
2 Basic Bacteriology 11
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
3 Basic Mycology 29
Charles Czuprynski and M.M. Chengappa
4 Basic Virology 35
Mohamed A. Abouelkhair and Melissa Kennedy
Part II Bacteriology 41
5 Family Enterobacteriaceae 43
Rodney A. Moxley
6 Enterobacteriaceae: Escherichia 56
Rodney A. Moxley
7 Enterobacteriaceae: Salmonella 75
Rodney A. Moxley
8 Family Yersiniaceae 88
Rodney A. Moxley
9 Enterobacteriaceae: Shigella 100
Rodney A. Moxley
10 Pasteurellaceae: Avibacterium, Bibersteinia, Mannheimia, and Pasteurella 108
William B. Crosby and Amelia R. Woolums
11 Pasteurellaceae: Actinobacillus 118
Bradley W. Fenwick and Andrew N. Rycroft
12 Pasteurellaceae: Glaesserella, Haemophilus, and Histophilus 129
Amelia R. Woolums
13 Bordetella 136
Bradley W. Fenwick
14 Brucella 151
S.C. Olsen and P. Boggiatto
15 Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei 162
Sanjeev Narayanan
16 Francisella tularensis 168
Marilynn A. Larson and Peter C. Iwen
17 Moraxella 176
John Dustin Loy and Gabriele Maier
18 Pseudomonas 183
Deepti Pillai
19 Taylorella 187
Megan E. Jacob
20 Spirilla I: Borrelia 192
Roman R. Ganta
21 Spiral-Curved Organisms II: Brachyspira and Lawsonia 196
Gerald E. Duhamel
22 Spiral-Curved Organisms III: Campylobacter and Arcobacter 207
Gerald E. Duhamel
23 Spirilla IV: Helicobacter- the Spiral Microorganisms of the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver 219
Megan E. Jacob
24 Spirochetes V: Leptospira 225
Sreekumari Rajeev
25 Staphylococcus 231
George C. Stewart
26 Streptococcus and Enterococcus 240
George C. Stewart
27 Trueperella 252
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
28 Bacillus 257
George C. Stewart
29 Corynebacterium 265
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
30 Erysipelothrix 273
Timothy Frana and Axel Neubauer
31 Listeria 280
Sanjeev Narayanan
32 Rhodococcus 286
Seth P. Harris and Joshua Daniels
33 Gram-Negative, Non-Spore-Forming Anaerobes 294
Tiruvoor G. Nagaraja
34 Clostridium 309
Iman Mehdizadeh Gohari and John F. Prescott
35 Filamentous Bacteria: Actinomyces, Nocardia, Dermatophilus, and Streptobacillus 335
Megan E. Jacob
36 Mycobacteria 345
Raul G. Barletta and David J. Steffen
37 Chlamydiaceae: Chlamydia 360
Roman R. Ganta
38 Mollicutes 364
Bonto Faburay and D. Scott McVey
39 Rickettsiaceae and Coxiellaceae: Rickettsia and Coxiella 377
Roman R. Ganta
40 Anaplasmataceae: Anaplasma 381
Roman R. Ganta
41 Anaplasmataceae: Ehrlichia and Neorickettsia 386
Roman R. Ganta
42 Bartonellaceae 392
Kathryn E. Reif
Part III Fungi 405
43 Yeasts: Cryptococcus, Malassezia, and Candida 407
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
44 Dermatophytes 418
M.M. Chengappa and Lisa M. Pohlman
45 Agents of Subcutaneous Mycoses 425
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
46 Agents of Systemic Mycoses 433
Lisa M. Pohlman and M.M. Chengappa
Part IV Viruses 449
47 Parvoviridae 451
Rebecca P. Wilkes
48 Circoviridae 469
Pablo Piñeyro and Sheela Ramamoorthy
49 Asfarviridae and Iridoviridae 478
Melissa Kennedy, Gustavo Delhon, D. Scott McVey, Hiep Vu, and Manuel Borca
50 Papillomaviridae and Polyomaviridae 484
Mohamed A. Abouelkhair and Melissa Kennedy
51 Adenoviridae 489
Yunjeong Kim and Kyeong-Ok Chang
52 Herpesviridae 496
Rebecca P. Wilkes and Jobin Kattoor
53 Poxviridae 522
Gustavo Delhon
54 Picornaviridae 533
Luis L. Rodriguez and Jonathan Arzt
55 Caliciviridae 543
Mohamed A. Abouelkhair and Melissa Kennedy
56 Togaviridae and Flaviviridae 552
Christopher C.L. Chase
57 Orthomyxoviridae 573
Wenjun Ma
58 Bunyavirales 589
William C. Wilson, Dana Mitzel, Lee W. Cohnstaedt, Leela Noronha, Barbara S. Drolet, and D. Scott McVey
59 Paramyxoviridae, Pneumoviridae, Filoviridae, and Bornaviridae 596
Stefan Niewiesk and Michael Oglesbee
60 Rhabdoviridae 609
Susan M. Moore and D. Scott McVey
61 Coronaviridae and Tobaniviridae 622
Udeni B.R. Balasuriya, Yun Young Go, and Mariano Carossino
62 Arteriviridae and Roniviridae 659
Udeni B. R. Balasuriya, Mariano Carossino, and Yun Young Go
63 Reoviridae 679
Barbara S. Drolet, Bethany L. McGregor, Lee W. Cohnstaedt, William C. Wilson, and D. Scott McVey
64 Birnaviridae 693
Melissa Kennedy and Donald L. Reynolds
65 Retroviridae 698
Jean-Pierre Frossard
66 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies 728
Jürgen A. Richt and Nicholas Haley
Part V Control of Infectious Diseases 743
67 Immune Responses to Infectious Agents 745
Laurel J. Gershwin
68 Laboratory Diagnosis 760
D. Scott McVey, Bruce Brodersen, Duan Loy, and John Dustin Loy
69 Antimicrobial Chemotherapy and Antimicrobial Resistance 771
Michael D. Apley
70 Vaccines 803
D. Scott McVey, Jishu Shi, and Donald Reynolds
71 Disinfection and Sterilization 813
John Dustin Loy, D. Scott McVey, and M.M. Chengappa
72 Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases 818
Natalia Cernicchiaro, Ana R.S. Oliveira, and Lee W. Cohnstaedt
Index 829
The Editors
D. Scott McVey, DVM, PhD, DACVM, is Past President of ACVM and the Associate Dean and Director of the Iowa/Nebraska Professional Program for Veterinary Medicine, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Melissa Kennedy, DVM, PhD, DACVM, is Past President of ACVM and Associate Professor and Director of the Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine at University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Tennessee.
M.M. Chengappa, BVSc, MVSc, MS, PhD, DACVM, is Past President of ACVM and a University Distinguished Professor in the Department of the Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas.
Rebecca Wilkes, DVM, PhD, DACVM, is an Associate Professor of Molecular Diagnostics in the Comparative Pathobiology Department and Section Head for molecular and virology sections at the Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana.
D. Scott McVey, DVM, PhD, DACVM, is Past President of ACVM and the Associate Dean and Director of the Iowa/Nebraska Professional Program for Veterinary Medicine, University of Nebraska Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Melissa Kennedy, DVM, PhD, DACVM, is Past President of ACVM and Associate Professor and Director of the Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine at University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Tennessee.
M.M. Chengappa, BVSc, MVSc, MS, PhD, DACVM, is Past President of ACVM and a University Distinguished Professor in the Department of the Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas.
Rebecca Wilkes, DVM, PhD, DACVM, is an Associate Professor of Molecular Diagnostics in the Comparative Pathobiology Department and Section Head for molecular and virology sections at the Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana.
